[The editorial writer says that] Asians don’t value rights and privacy as much as we Westerners do — [when they see an aquarium], Westerners focus on the largest individual fish... But fixating on the biggest fish is not necessarily a sign of individuality, IMO. It more likely indicates that the observer identifies with or admires dominance.
Awhile back I complained that right-wingers don’t see the interconnectedness of things. One of the differences between progressives and non-progressives is that the progressives perceive how the lives and personal fortunes of individual citizens interconnect, and how events and issues connect to and impact other events and issues. Righties, on the other hand, have rigidly linear thought processes and cannot see beyond their own personal interests. Does that make them more “individualistic”? or just more “selfish”? And “narrow minded”?
Years ago I stumbled into a virtual nest of Objectivists. These are Ayn Rand culties who have made a religion of individuality...
One guy in particular, who kept going on and on about how he didn’t need anyone else, finally got to me. Do you realize, I said, that your entire environment is a web of interconnection with other people? The roof over your head, the chair you’re sitting in, the utilities you use, the food you eat, your bleeping Internet connection are all the creations of other people.
He snapped back, I paid for these things. Of course. An economy is a facilitator of interconnection...
Righties make a big show of loving liberty even while they support giving the Bush Administration unlimited power to violate individual rights and bully anyone who dares disagree with them. So much for “individualism.” As with the Objectivists, they like to fancy themselves rugged individuals when most of the time they are just tools, believing what they think they are supposed to believe.
The three major philosophy-religions of China — Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism — all in different ways emphasize interconnection... [One] Chinese school of of Buddhism called Huayan came up with the metaphor of Indra’s Net. The net extends in all directions without end, and in each “eye” of the net is a multifaceted jewel. Each jewel, although existing separately, also reflects every other jewel in the net. And the jewels in the reflection reflect all other jewels in the reflection, to infinity. This represents how beings and phenomena exist. Simultaneously, we are individuals and not-individuals.
Yes, China has a totalitarian government. The form of that government is based on an economic and political philosophy originally dreamed up by Europeans, as I recall....
I’ve come to appreciate more and more than “social harmony” and “individualism” are not opposites. When kept in balance, they enhance each other. When only one is valued, too often you have neither.
Thanks, Mahablog! Beautifully put.

A clarification: No objectivist that I have come across would debate the interconnectivity of the world. Neither would one argue that “social harmony” and “individualism” are opposites. Objectivists support the idea that an individual, in pursuit of his own personal happiness, has the right to choose with whom he forges relationships. It is thru the attempt to better one's own life, they would argue, that drives the interconnectivity of the world.
ReplyDeleteAn individual forms personal relationships with those whose personalities or interests compliment his own and make his life more full. An individual engages in trade with parties that he trusts, and whose services he believes will improve his own life. To quote the economist Adam Smith; “It is not from the benevolence of the butcher, the brewer, or the baker, that we can expect our dinner, but from their regard to their own interest.”
Objectivists argue, not that social harmony is in conflict with individualism, but it in fact REQUIRES individualism. Individualism does not need to be balanced with social harmony: it, in fact, enables it. When the goal of all parties involved in a relationship is the betterment of their own lives thru moral and honest means, then another link is forged in the net of society.
Thanks for your time