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Wednesday, March 19, 2008
More Vatican Follies: Baptism!
A couple of days ago I saw that (yet) another bizarre announcement has arisen out of the hierarchy of the Catholic Church. Some fellows (yes, they are all male in that hierarchy, which is another aspect of this bizarreness) have gotten their knickers twisted up because of an "irregular" formula sometimes used in baptisms. The "regular" and official way to baptize someone requires that the baptizer utter the words "in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit." And that is the way it is almost always done. However, some ministers (including a few Catholic priests) have decided that it would be good to use gender-neutral terms for the persons of the Holy Trinity, and they do so by saying something such as: "in the name of the Creator, the Redeemer, and the Sanctifier." Same thing, one would think, yes? Is not the "Creator" the same entity that Catholics also know as the "Father"? And is not the Son of the Father, in Catholic theology, identical with the Catholic "redeemer"? And so on. The answer, I believe, is "yes, indeed." However, it appears that this will not fly, by Vatican standards. Any baptism that uses the gender-neutral words for the Trinity is... INVALID. It is now being declared that persons baptized in that manner were in fact NEVER BAPTIZED, and that any subsequent sacraments received or underwent by them (communion, penance, marriage, ordination, whatever...) are also INVALID. Anyone who knows that s/he was "baptized" with the improper, gender-neutral words, must start all over again and (the print article suggests) must even undergo new instruction in the faith in order to properly be prepared for real baptism, and any subsequent sacraments.
This, of course, is insane. In the print version of the NCR article, Msgr. Antonio Miralles is quoted as saying that "the church has no authority 'to change that which Christ himself instituted' when he told his disciples to go out and baptize 'in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit.'" Now, this is (part of) what I call the "insanity." I admit that I tend to be a bit harsh with fundamentalists. Maybe a better term would be "inanity." But it is the very height of childish fundamentalism for a person (a professor at Rome's Pontifical Holy Cross University, no less) to believe and teach that there was an occasion during which the person named Jesus actually issued orders to his disciples that they must perform baptisms using these specific words: "Father, Son, and Holy Spirit." If you know anything about the development of scripture, if you know anything about church history, if you know anything about the actual life and actions and words of Jesus (so far as they can reasonably be gleaned from the evidence, including scripture and the entire historical records of the time and place during and in which Jesus lived and ministered), then you can be quite sure that it did not happen exactly that way. And if you know anything about the (exclusively male) hierarchy of the Roman Catholic Church, you know that the real reason behind this proclamation is to stamp out the use of gender-neutral language in order to re-assert and re-emphasize male dominance, male primacy, and the (insane, or inane) idea that God has a gender, and that gender is male.
I will save for another time the larger question about the magical thinking involved in this whole way of looking at sacraments and their efficacy. Suffice it to say that there are many, many (adult) Catholics who have been taught (and who believe) at such a child-like level that, for them, to be told that their baptism might be null and void would be terribly frightening. Which is, I believe, another reason the hierarchy wishes to be so draconian in this regard. In so doing, they are, of course, engaged in what is one of the most serious sins within Catholic teaching: scandalizing and frightening the most vulnerable ones.
This, of course, is insane. In the print version of the NCR article, Msgr. Antonio Miralles is quoted as saying that "the church has no authority 'to change that which Christ himself instituted' when he told his disciples to go out and baptize 'in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit.'" Now, this is (part of) what I call the "insanity." I admit that I tend to be a bit harsh with fundamentalists. Maybe a better term would be "inanity." But it is the very height of childish fundamentalism for a person (a professor at Rome's Pontifical Holy Cross University, no less) to believe and teach that there was an occasion during which the person named Jesus actually issued orders to his disciples that they must perform baptisms using these specific words: "Father, Son, and Holy Spirit." If you know anything about the development of scripture, if you know anything about church history, if you know anything about the actual life and actions and words of Jesus (so far as they can reasonably be gleaned from the evidence, including scripture and the entire historical records of the time and place during and in which Jesus lived and ministered), then you can be quite sure that it did not happen exactly that way. And if you know anything about the (exclusively male) hierarchy of the Roman Catholic Church, you know that the real reason behind this proclamation is to stamp out the use of gender-neutral language in order to re-assert and re-emphasize male dominance, male primacy, and the (insane, or inane) idea that God has a gender, and that gender is male.
I will save for another time the larger question about the magical thinking involved in this whole way of looking at sacraments and their efficacy. Suffice it to say that there are many, many (adult) Catholics who have been taught (and who believe) at such a child-like level that, for them, to be told that their baptism might be null and void would be terribly frightening. Which is, I believe, another reason the hierarchy wishes to be so draconian in this regard. In so doing, they are, of course, engaged in what is one of the most serious sins within Catholic teaching: scandalizing and frightening the most vulnerable ones.
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This is ridiculous at so many levels....It just amazes me that there are so many people that put their 'faith' into the rules of the Church which is ran by man.
ReplyDeleteYour voting didn't have an 'other' option---or neutral so I didn't vote. Both sites are easy to read and the articles are easy to access.
Thanks, Gail... Next time I will construct a better questionnaire. It might end up being fun... who knows?
ReplyDeleteIt is more pathetic that priests would change the words Christ gave us so as not to offend anyone. I wonder what Scripture says about such things? Perhaps you should go tell them big bad theologists that you the lawyer and psychologist know oh so much more than they.
ReplyDeleteSalvation is no light matter. It is real, Hell is real, sin is real. DO you go around playing with peoples minds just because you fell its better that you not offend them? This is no game, this is a war. You seem to put so much faith in Buddhism, would you presume to know more than Buddha? Or a zen master? do you know more than they about their professed faith?
Christ was the Son f the Father, or do you believe that Mary was actually a man and therefore His father? Or maybe Christ was a woman? No one is denying that the invalid term are incorrect in what they entail, but they are not what Christ commanded be used for Baptism.
You go about on your blog telling folks what is and is not appropriate in your chosen fields. I tend to agree with many of your positions you seem to be a bit more realistic than most of your colleagues, perhaps do to your previous works. But your theological positions suffer from a fallacy, a serious fallacy, You are working under the misconception that everything is fluid, that teaching can just change at a whim. What was true in the beginning, is true today. Truth does not reduce a person, it liberates him.
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ReplyDeleteCraig, I'd suggest you take a look at this excellent text about authority (and its limits) in the Church; the title is "By What Authority," and it is written by a very orthodox and well-respected priest. Here's a link: http://www.litpress.org/Detail.aspx?ISBN=0814628729
ReplyDeleteIf the link above doesn't work, I also have it linked over to the side, under the "del.icio.us" links.
Perhaps you already know that there are areas in which Catholics may very legitimately disagree with various "official" pronouncements from Rome and, in fact, may in the exercise of an informed conscience be morally required to dissent.
You have a mind, Craig: you really ought to use it, even in matters that concern church and religion! Don't be afraid; God won't punish you... I'm sure of that...